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zh-tw:fm_overview [2013/06/19 02:18]
Coco 建立
zh-tw:fm_overview [2017/06/21 09:01] (current)
Coco [其它方法]
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-====== ​File Management Overview ​====== +====== ​檔案管理概觀 ​====== 
-There are several ways you can upload, download and manage your files on the network drive. Which method to choose depends on how and where you would like to access the files as well as your personal preferences.+上傳、下載的方式要選哪一種才是你的最好選擇呢?您可以依照以下的內容自行判斷最符合您的操作方式。
  
-  * [[applications_my_cloud|Web interface]] +  * [[zh-tw:applications_my_cloud|瀏覽器]] 
-  * [[services_samba|Samba]] +  * [[zh-tw:services_samba|Samba]] 
-  * [[services_afp|AFP]] +  * [[zh-tw:services_afp|AFP]] 
-  * [[services_nfs|NFS]]+  * [[zh-tw:services_nfs|NFS]] 
 +  * [[zh-tw:​services_ftp|FTP]]
   * WebDAV   * WebDAV
-  * [[services_media_server|UPnP media server]] +  * [[zh-tw:services_media_server|媒體伺服器]] 
-  * [[services_itunes|iTunes ​music server]] +  * [[zh-tw:services_itunes|iTunes ​音樂伺服器]] 
-  * [[home#​related_software|Mobile app]] +  * [[zh-tw:​mobile_devices|行動裝置]] 
- +===== 比較 ​===== 
-===== Comparison ​===== +協定 ​網際網路 ​區域網路 ​傳輸 ​預覽 ​優點 ​缺點 ​用於... ^ 無法用於... ^ 備註 ​
-Protocol ​LAN WAN Transfer ​View Pros Cons Use for... ^ Don't use for... ^ More Info +瀏覽器 ​| ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |<​WRAP>​ 
-Web interface ​| ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |<​WRAP>​ +  * 瀏覽器適用於每一個人,簡單、方便。 
-  * Browser is easy to use for anyone +  * 不用安裝其它軟體就可以直接使用。 
-  * No setup or software installation required +  * 支援遠端和近端傳輸。
-  * Works on home network and for remote access+
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Not suitable for large files transfers +  * 不適合大檔案傳輸。 
-  * Upload size for single files limited to 1.86GB +  * 單一檔案傳輸最大限制 ​1.86GB 
-  * Slow transfer rates compared to other methods +  * 與其它傳輸方式比較,速度較慢。
-  * Cannot upload/​download directories and folders+
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Local and remote access through web browser +  * 家中或外出時。 
-  * Quick file uploads from anywhere+  * 連線快速,沒有複雜的網路設定。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Large file backups +  * 不適合大檔案傳輸。 
-</​WRAP>​| [[fm_web|Browser]] | +</​WRAP>​| [[zh-tw:fm_web|瀏覽器操作方式]] | 
-| SMB | ✔ | ✘ | ✔ | ✔ |<​WRAP>​ +| SMB | ✘ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |<​WRAP>​ 
-  * Good transfer rates +  * 良好的傳輸速度。 
-  * File management like local HDD +  * 檔案傳輸跟平時操作電腦一樣。 
-  * Supported on both Mac and Windows+  * 支援 ​Windows ​系統與 Mac 系統。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Can only be used on home network +  * 僅適用於區域網路中。 
-  * User needs to know how to mount the drive+  * 需要知道如何連線網路磁碟機。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * File access/​backup on home network+  * 區域網路。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Remote access +  * 網際網路。 
-</​WRAP>​| [[fm_smb_pc|Windows]]\\ [[fm_smb_mac|Mac]] | +</​WRAP>​| [[zh-tw:fm_smb_pc|Windows]]\\ [[zh-tw:fm_smb_mac|Mac]] | 
-| AFP | ✔ | ✘ | ✔ | ✔ |<​WRAP>​ +| AFP | ✘ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |<​WRAP>​ 
-  * Good transfer rates +  * 良好的傳輸速度。 
-  * Native protocol for Mac OS +  * Mac 系統的傳輸協定。 
-  * File management like local HDD+  * 檔案傳輸跟平時操作電腦一樣。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Only supported on Mac OS +  * 僅支援 ​Mac 系統。 
-  * Can only be used on home network+  * 僅適用於區域網路中。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * File access/​backup on home network for Mac users+  * Mac 系統在區域網路中使用。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Remote access +  * 網際網路。 
-  * Windows ​users +  * Windows ​系統使用者。 
-</​WRAP>​| [[fm_afp_mac|Mac]] | +</​WRAP>​| [[zh-tw:fm_afp_mac|Mac]] | 
-| NFS | ✔ | ✘ | ✔ | ✔ |<​WRAP>​ +| NFS | ✘ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |<​WRAP>​ 
-  * Native protocol for Linux +  * Linux 系統的傳輸協定。 
-  * Good transfer rates +  * 良好的傳輸速度。 
-  * Access control doesn'​t require user login+  * 不需要登入即可直接使用。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Requires additional configuration for access control +  * 專為 Unix 和 Linux 系統使用。 
-  * Designed for Unix and Linux systems, not for Windows+  * Windows ​10 可用。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Linux systems+  * Linux 系統 
 +  * Windows 10
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Remote access +  * 網際網路。 
-  * Windows ​users +  * Windows ​系統使用者。 
-</​WRAP>​| [[fm_nfs_mac|Mac]] |+</​WRAP>​| [[zh-tw:fm_nfs_mac|Mac]]\\ [[zh-tw:​fm_nfs_win10|windows 10]] |
 | FTP | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✘ |<​WRAP>​ | FTP | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✘ |<​WRAP>​
-  * Good transfer rates, even for remote access +  * 良好的傳輸速度。 
-  * FTP client can pause/resume tasks and data log shows record of transfers +  * FTP 可以暫停/恢復傳輸動作,並顯示更多的傳輸資訊。 
-  * Site manager in FTP client makes managing different accounts easy+  * 透過 ​FTP 客戶端軟體,可以管理不同的使用者。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Requires installation of 3rd party FTP client +  * 需要安裝 ​FTP 客戶端軟體。 
-  * Requires port forwarding for remote access +  * 需要設定連接埠轉發功能。 
-  * Have to download files before opening +  * 需下載檔案後才能開啟。 
-  * More suitable for advanced users than beginners+  * 較適合具有網路設定相關知識的使用者。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * File backups from local or remote locations+  * 家中或外出時。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Beginners who are not familiar with FTP protocol and network setup +  * 一般使用者在設定時會有一定的困難。 
-</​WRAP>​| [[fm_ftp_pc|Windows]]\\ [[fm_ftp_mac|Mac]] |+</​WRAP>​| [[zh-tw:fm_ftp_pc|Windows]]\\ [[zh-tw:fm_ftp_mac|Mac]] |
 | WebDAV | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |<​WRAP>​ | WebDAV | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |<​WRAP>​
-  * Can mount drive like local HDD even remotely+  * 支援遠端和近端傳輸。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Slow transfer rates +  * 與其它傳輸方式比較,速度較慢。 
-  * Unreliable feedback for upload/​download progress +  * 顯示的傳輸進度不準。 
-  * File size limitations+  * 不適合大檔案傳輸。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Not recommended+  * 不推薦。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Whenever any of the other methods ​(e.g. Samba, AFP, NFS, FTP) are available +  * 無法使用其它方法時。 ​(例如:Samba, AFP, NFS, FTP)  
-  * Windows 7 (64-bit) ​users +  * Windows 7 (64-bit) ​使用者。 
-</​WRAP>​| [[fm_webdav_pc|Windows]]\\ [[fm_webdav_mac|Mac]] | +</​WRAP>​| [[zh-tw:fm_webdav_pc|Windows]]\\ [[zh-tw:fm_webdav_mac|Mac]] | 
- +==== 其它方法 ​==== 
-==== Additional Methods ​==== +協定 ​網際網路 ​區域網路 ​傳輸 ​預覽 ​優點 ​缺點 ​用於... ^ 無法用於... ^ 備註 ​
-Protocol ​LAN WAN Transfer ​View Pros Cons Use for... ^ Don't use for... ^ More Info +行動 ​app | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |<​WRAP>​ 
-Mobile ​app | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |<​WRAP>​ +  * 使用簡單。 
-  * Ease of use +  * 支援遠端和近端傳輸。
-  * Works on home network and for remote access+
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Limited functionality +  * 功能有限。 
-  * Except for photo uploads, files are transferred one at a time+  * 除照片上傳,文件傳輸一次一個。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Mobile devices based on Android ​and iOS +  * Android ​系統和 ​iOS 系統。 
-  * Quick file backups +  * 快速文件備份。 
-  * Remote access+  * 網際網路。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Media playback on home network +  * 一般電腦系統。 
-</​WRAP>​| [[app_android_mycloud|Android]]\\ [[app_ios_mycloud|iOS]] | +</​WRAP>​| [[zh-tw:app_android_mycloud|Android]]\\ [[zh-tw:app_ios_mycloud|iOS]] | 
-| UPnP media server ​| ✔ | ✘ | ✘ | ✔ |<​WRAP>​ +| UPnP 媒體伺服器 | ✘ | ✔ | ✘ | ✔ |<​WRAP>​ 
-  * Streams images, music and video on home network +  * 可直接播放區域網路上的影音檔案。 
-  * UPnP client doesn'​t need to login +  * 隨插即用,不需繁瑣的設定。 
-  * Media playback is quick and easy+  * 播放影音檔案快速、簡單。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Can only be used on home network +  * 僅適用於區域網路中。 
-  * Can only be used to stream files, not to upload or delete files +  * 僅提供影音串流播放,沒有上傳下載功能。 
-  * File support depends on both server and client+  * 本身未提供影音解碼功能,端看服務器和客戶端是否有提供相對應的解碼功能。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Media playback on home network+  * 播放區域網路上的影音檔案。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Remote access +  * 網際網路。 
-  * File uploads or file management +  * 沒有上傳下載功能。 
-</​WRAP>​| [[fm_media_server|UPnP]] | +</​WRAP>​| [[zh-tw:fm_media_server|UPnP]] | 
-| iTunes ​music server ​| ✔ | ✘ | ✘ | ✔ |<​WRAP>​ +| iTunes ​音樂伺服器 | ✘ | ✔ | ✘ | ✔ |<​WRAP>​ 
-  * Streams music to iTunes ​player +  * 可透過 ​iTunes ​直接播放區域網路上的音樂檔案。 
-  * iTunes player doesn'​t need to login +  * 隨插即用,不需繁瑣的設定。 
-  * Music playback is quick and easy+  * 播放音樂檔案快速、簡單。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Can only be used on home network +  * 僅適用於區域網路中。 
-  * Can only be used to stream files, not upload or delete files +  * 僅提供影音串流播放,沒有上傳下載功能。 
-  * Only supports music files+  * 僅支援音樂播放功能。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Music playback on home network through iTunes player+  * 僅適用於區域網路中。
 </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​ </​WRAP>​|<​WRAP>​
-  * Remote access +  * 網際網路。 
-  * File uploads or file management +  * 沒有上傳下載功能。 
-  * Media playback for images and videos +  * 不支援影像與圖片播放。 
-</​WRAP>​| [[fm_itunes|iTunes]] |+</​WRAP>​| [[zh-tw:fm_itunes|iTunes]] | 
 +===== 效能比較 ===== 
 +使用相同的設備,驗證不同傳輸方式的效能,提供給您參考。
  
-===== Benchmark ===== +==== 測試環境 ​==== 
-Following benchmarks show how long it takes to transfer certain media files using the different methods as mentioned above. +**測試檔案:** 
- +  * 500 MP3 檔案, 50 個目錄, 1.92GB 
-==== Test Environment ​==== +  * 500 JPG 檔案, 5 個目錄, 1.92GB 
-**Test Files:** +  * 4 MPG 檔案, 1 個目錄, 1.91GB
-  * 500 MP3 files, 50 folders, 1.92GB +
-  * 500 JPG images, 5 folders, 1.92GB +
-  * 4 MPG videos, 1 folder, 1.91GB+
    
-**Test Machine:** +**測試設備:** 
-  * NAS: MyCloud Pro +  * 網路儲存裝置(NAS悠遊雲 ​MyCloud Pro 
-  * FirmwareVersion ​20121224 +  * 韌體: 20121224 
-  * HDD: 2 x 1TB (WD10-EFRX),​ RAID 0, XFS+  * 硬碟: 2 x 1TB (WD10-EFRX),​ RAID 0, XFS
    
-**Test Computers:**+**測試電腦:**
   * Mac: Mac Book Pro, Mac OS 10.8.2, 2.4GHz Intel Core 2 Duo processor, 2GB memory   * Mac: Mac Book Pro, Mac OS 10.8.2, 2.4GHz Intel Core 2 Duo processor, 2GB memory
   * PC: Windows 7 Pro, 3.33GHz Intel Core i7 processor, 6GB memory   * PC: Windows 7 Pro, 3.33GHz Intel Core i7 processor, 6GB memory
  
-**Test Software:**+**測試軟體:**
   * FTP client: FileZilla v3.6.0.2   * FTP client: FileZilla v3.6.0.2
   * WebDAV client: Cyberduck v4.2.1   * WebDAV client: Cyberduck v4.2.1
- +==== 上傳 ​- Mac >> NAS ====
-==== Upload ​- Mac >> NAS ====+
 {{:​benchmark-mac-to-nas.png?​nolink|}} {{:​benchmark-mac-to-nas.png?​nolink|}}
  
-==== Download ​- NAS >> Mac ====+==== 下載 ​- NAS >> Mac ====
 {{:​benchmark-nas-to-mac.png?​nolink|}} {{:​benchmark-nas-to-mac.png?​nolink|}}
  
-<​note>​For the web interface, it's not possible to download more than one file at the time. Because of that, for the download test, the files were added to a ZIP archive. The resulting transfer rate is therefore faster in comparison to the upload, where the files were not combined in a single ZIP archive.</​note>​+<​note>​Web GUI 下載時需要先將所有檔案打包成1個 Zip 檔,所以下載所花得時間較上傳要多。</​note>​
  
-==== Upload ​- PC >> NAS ====+==== 上傳 ​- PC >> NAS ====
 {{:​benchmark-pc-to-nas.png?​nolink|}} {{:​benchmark-pc-to-nas.png?​nolink|}}
  
-<​note>​The photos and music results for the WebDAV ​upload were out of range for this benchmark. For music, the transfer completed after 9:54 m:ss and for photos, it completed after 10:29 m:ss.</​note>​ +<​note>​圖片與音樂檔案在 ​WebDAV ​上傳時,雖然在 ​9:54秒 顯示完成時間,但是真正完成時間是 ​10:29秒。</​note>​ 
- +==== 下載 ​- NAS >> PC ====
-==== Download ​- NAS >> PC ====+
 {{:​benchmark-nas-to-pc.png?​nolink|}} {{:​benchmark-nas-to-pc.png?​nolink|}}
  
-<​note>​For the web interface, it's not possible to download more than one file at the time. Because of that, for the download test, the files were added to a ZIP archive. The resulting transfer rate is therefore faster in comparison to the upload, where the files were not combined in a single ZIP archive.</​note>​ +<​note>​Web GUI 下載時需要先將所有檔案打包成1個 Zip 檔,所以下載所花得時間較上傳要多。</​note>​
- +
  
-===== Conclusion ===== 
-Following recommendations are not based solely on the best transfer rates but on the best overall user experience. 
  
-^ Who/​Where/​When ^ What ^ Why ^ +===== 結論 ===== 
-| Beginners\\ Anywhere | Web interface | No explanations or software installation needed and it works with all browsers. | +下面的建議不是基於最佳傳輸速率,而是給您最佳的用戶體驗方式。
-| Home network\\ Large file backup | Samba | Ease of use once the network drive is mounted and fast transfer rates. | +
-| Home network\\ Media playback | UPnP media server\\ iTunes music server | Streaming does not require user login, easy and convenient for media playback. | +
-| Remote access\\ Quick uploads | Web interface\\ Mobile app | MyAkitio web portal automatically redirects user to network drive at home, no further setup required. | +
-| Advanced users\\ Remote access\\ Large file backup | FTP | Best transfer rate for remote access and FTP client provides additional functions (e.g. pause, resume, error log). |+
  
 +^ 誰?/​在何處?/​什麼時候?^ 什麼方式? ^ 為什麼 ^
 +| 初學者\\ 任何地點 | Web 介面 | 透過瀏覽器就能操作,沒有繁雜的設定,也不需另外安裝軟體。 |
 +| 區域網路 \\ 大檔案備份 | Samba | 一旦建立好網路磁碟機,就可以像電腦內複製檔案一樣,快速又方便。 |
 +| 區域網路\\ 影音播放 | UPnP 媒體伺服器 \\ iTunes 音樂伺服器 |可直接播放區域網路上的影音檔案。 |
 +| 網際網路\\ 快速上傳 | Web 介面\\ 行動 app | 透過 MyAkitio 入口網站,直接找尋網路裝置,不需要再另外設定。 |
 +| 專業用戶 \\ 網際網路 \\ 大檔案備份 | FTP | 良好的傳輸速度,並可以暫停/​恢復傳輸動作,及顯示更多的傳輸資訊。 |

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