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Table of Contents
檔案管理概觀
比較
協定 | 網際網路 | 區域網路 | 傳輸 | 預覽 | 優點 | 缺點 | 用於… | 無法用於… | 備註 |
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瀏覽器 | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
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| Browser |
SMB | ✔ | ✘ | ✔ | ✔ |
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| Windows Mac |
AFP | ✔ | ✘ | ✔ | ✔ |
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| Mac |
NFS | ✔ | ✘ | ✔ | ✔ |
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| Mac |
FTP | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✘ |
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| Windows Mac |
WebDAV | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
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| Windows Mac |
其它方法
協定 | 網際網路 | 區域網路 | 傳輸 | 預覽 | 優點 | 缺點 | 用於… | 無法用於… | 備註 |
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行動 app | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ |
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| Android iOS |
UPnP 媒體伺服器 | ✔ | ✘ | ✘ | ✔ |
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| UPnP |
iTunes 音樂伺服器 | ✔ | ✘ | ✘ | ✔ |
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| iTunes |
效能比較
使用相同的設備,驗證不同傳輸方式的效能,提供給您參考。
測試環境
測試檔案:
- 500 MP3 檔案, 50 個目錄, 1.92GB
- 500 JPG 檔案, 5 個目錄, 1.92GB
- 4 MPG 檔案, 1 個目錄, 1.91GB
測試設備:
- 網路儲存裝置(NAS): 悠遊雲 MyCloud Pro
- 韌體: 20121224
- 硬碟: 2 x 1TB (WD10-EFRX), RAID 0, XFS
測試電腦:
- Mac: Mac Book Pro, Mac OS 10.8.2, 2.4GHz Intel Core 2 Duo processor, 2GB memory
- PC: Windows 7 Pro, 3.33GHz Intel Core i7 processor, 6GB memory
測試軟體:
- FTP client: FileZilla v3.6.0.2
- WebDAV client: Cyberduck v4.2.1
上傳 - Mac >> NAS
下載 - NAS >> Mac
Web GUI 下載時需要先將所有檔案打包成1個 Zip 檔,所以下載所花得時間較上傳要多。
上傳 - PC >> NAS
圖片與音樂檔案在 WebDAV 上傳時,雖然在 9分:54秒 顯示完成時間,但是真正完成時間是 10分:29秒。
Download - NAS >> PC
For the web interface, it's not possible to download more than one file at the time. Because of that, for the download test, the files were added to a ZIP archive. The resulting transfer rate is therefore faster in comparison to the upload, where the files were not combined in a single ZIP archive.
Conclusion
Following recommendations are not based solely on the best transfer rates but on the best overall user experience.
Who/Where/When | What | Why |
---|---|---|
Beginners Anywhere | Web interface | No explanations or software installation needed and it works with all browsers. |
Home network Large file backup | Samba | Ease of use once the network drive is mounted and fast transfer rates. |
Home network Media playback | UPnP media server iTunes music server | Streaming does not require user login, easy and convenient for media playback. |
Remote access Quick uploads | Web interface Mobile app | MyAkitio web portal automatically redirects user to network drive at home, no further setup required. |
Advanced users Remote access Large file backup | FTP | Best transfer rate for remote access and FTP client provides additional functions (e.g. pause, resume, error log). |